How is "conjunctive use" defined in water management?

The term "conjunctive use" in water management refers to the coordinated use of both surface water and groundwater resources. This approach allows for better management of available water supplies by taking advantage of the strengths of each source. In times of surplus, surface water can be utilized, while during dry periods or droughts, groundwater can be tapped into to meet the needs of users. This integrated strategy enhances the reliability and sustainability of water supply systems, as it helps balance short-term demands with long-term resource availability. The use of conjunctive management practices can lead to increased efficiency in water use and can help mitigate the impacts of water scarcity.