What is one consequence of altered flow patterns in water bodies?

Altered flow patterns in water bodies can lead to significant habitat loss for various species. When the natural flow of water is changed—whether due to dam construction, water diversion for agricultural use, or urban development—it can disrupt the ecosystems that many aquatic and surrounding terrestrial species rely on for survival. Changes in flow can affect the availability of food sources, nesting areas, and migration routes, making it difficult for these species to thrive.

In natural water systems, the flow patterns are crucial for maintaining healthy habitats. When these patterns are disrupted, certain species may find it challenging to adapt, leading to a decrease in biodiversity in the affected area. While the other options may seem plausible, they do not accurately reflect the primary consequences of altered flow patterns in water bodies as clearly as habitat loss does.