Which dam is part of the Central Valley Project (CVP) in California?

Prepare for the California FFA Water Contest. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Shasta Dam is a key component of the Central Valley Project (CVP), which is a major water management initiative in California. The CVP was established to provide water supply and irrigation to the Central Valley, support flood control, and generate hydropower. Shasta Dam, completed in 1945, is the largest reservoir in the CVP system, playing a crucial role in regulating water flow and providing water storage for agricultural irrigation and urban use.

This dam, located on the Sacramento River, significantly influences the water supply for northern and central parts of California. Its operation helps to capture runoff from the mountains, ensuring a stable reservoir from which water can be distributed throughout the region during drier months. The dam’s design incorporates multiple functions, including water diversion for irrigation, recreational opportunities, and flood management.

While the other dams listed—Oroville, Folsom, and New Melones—are also notable water management structures within California, they either serve different water projects or are part of regional water management strategies outside the CVP umbrella. Thus, Shasta Dam is correctly identified as part of the Central Valley Project.

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